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Pentacles · Minor Arcana · 14

King of Pentacles

Wealth that has become steady: mastery of the material, quietly held.

The King of Pentacles card from the Rider-Waite-Smith tarot deck

At a glance

Number
14
Element
Earth
Astrology
Air of Earth
Yes or no
Yes

Keywords

Upright

  • Prosperity
  • Stewardship
  • Reliability
  • Enterprise
  • Security
  • Mastery

Reversed

  • Greed
  • Materialism
  • Rigidity
  • Corruption
  • Overcontrol
  • Status

King of Pentacles upright

A king sits in a robe embroidered with grapevines, one hand on a sceptre and the other resting on a pentacle, his throne carved with bulls' heads, a castle and heavy vines behind. Waite notes the recurring bull's head on the throne and reads him as valour, "realizing intelligence", business aptitude and success in those paths. Upright he is the suit completed: someone who has built material security and now administers it. He is not acquiring any more. He is looking after what exists, which is the harder discipline.

King of Pentacles reversed

Reversed, the stewardship curdles. That runs from materialism — worth measured entirely in holdings, status confused with substance — to Waite's much harsher list of corruption, perversity and peril: position used badly because there is nobody positioned to object. The quieter reversal is rigidity, an owner who cannot adapt because the thing owned has started owning him.

What it means for…

Love

Someone dependable and providing, whose commitment shows in arrangements rather than in declarations. Reversed: a relationship valued for what it secures.

Relationships

The person a whole family relies on financially and practically, usually without saying so. Reversed: that reliance being used, gently or otherwise, as leverage.

Career

Business ownership, senior stewardship, a career that has become an institution. The clearest home for this card. Reversed: greed, or an organisation run for the person at the top.

Money

Established wealth, competently managed and unlikely to evaporate. Reversed: money as the only measure, or accumulation past the point of purpose.

Personal growth

Its subject is what mastery of the material actually consists of, which turns out to be maintenance rather than acquisition. The suit ends with somebody looking after things.

In a reading

As feelings

As a feeling, the King of Pentacles is settled and providing — regard expressed as security offered rather than as passion displayed. Read as what another person feels, it suggests a serious, practical commitment. Reversed indicates possessiveness, or valuing you as an asset.

As advice

Steward it. The card advises taking full ownership of what you have — managing, maintaining and being answerable for it — rather than pursuing the next acquisition.

As an outcome

Established success. As an outcome the King of Pentacles indicates a materially strong and durable result, competently held rather than luckily arrived at.

Yes or no: Yes

A solid yes. The card indicates a prosperous and stable outcome, and is specific that it holds because somebody competent is looking after it.

Symbolism

A king in a robe patterned with grapevines sits on a throne carved with four bulls' heads — Taurus, the fixed earth sign — one hand on a sceptre, the other resting on a pentacle. Vines grow heavily around him and a castle stands behind. His feet rest on a stone plinth: nothing about the arrangement is going to shift.

Astrology
Air of Earth — thought applied to the material, which is the compound that turns money into an estate rather than a pile.
Element
Earth
Numerology
King: the rank of mastery, where the element is directed rather than carried. Fourteen closes the suit, and Pentacles closes with everything the Ace offered now built, owned and maintained.

King of Pentacles with other cards

  • King of Pentacles + Queen of Pentacles

    Two mature earth courts — stewardship and provision. A strong pair for a household or a business that works.

  • King of Pentacles + Ace of Pentacles

    The suit's first and last cards. The offer and what it becomes if it is taken seriously for long enough.

  • King of Pentacles + The Emperor

    Two kinds of authority, one material and one structural. Powerful together, and worth asking which one the situation actually needs.

Common questions

How is the King of Pentacles different from the Emperor?
The Emperor rules by structure — law, order, an authority that applies to people. The King of Pentacles owns and maintains: a business, an estate, a set of holdings. One governs, the other administers, and only one of them is measured by whether the accounts balance.
What does the King of Pentacles mean reversed?
Materialism and status-seeking at the mild end; at the harsh end Waite lists corruption and peril — position abused because nobody is placed to object. Rigidity is the quiet version.
Why bulls on the throne?
Four bulls' heads, and Waite flags the motif as recurrent. The bull is Taurus, fixed earth — the most immovable sign in the zodiac. It is the deck saying this position is not going anywhere, which is both the compliment and the warning.